Blog Archives

Introducing NRMP’s Rank Order List Lock Pilot

In October I wrote a blog entry about the benefits of virtual interviews. One issue that has come up is the concern that those who choose to do in-person interviews may have an advantage compared to candidates who interview virtually. The NRMP has noted this worry and is, consequently, instituting a voluntary Program Rank Order List Lock pilot for internal medicine, pediatrics, and vascular surgery for the 2026 Main Residency Match cycle.

The idea is that programs can choose to finalize their certified Rank Order Lists and then provide time for interviewed applicants to come in-person, thus reassuring candidates that visiting or not visiting will not affect their candidacies.

Here is a statement from NRMP regarding the voluntary pilot. It’s an interesting idea, and I’m curious to see how it will play out.

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Match Schedule 2022-3

Here are some important upcoming dates for those applying for the Match:

January

Jan. 31, 2023: The registration deadline for the NRMP Match is at 11:59 pm EST on this date. After this time, applicants will incur a $50 late fee. (The process is expensive enough; no need to pay more.)

February

Feb. 1, 2023: Rank order list entry opens at 12 pm EST.

March

March 1, 2023: Rank order list deadline. Candidates must have their rank order lists certified by 9 pm EST.

March 13, 2023: NRMP Match Week starts. SOAP applicants can begin preparing applications in the ERAS® system.

March 16, 2023: SOAP rounds 1-4.

March 17, 2023: NRMP Match Day. Match results are available at 12 pm EST.

Over the course of this month and next, I’ll be blogging with tips on how to create your best Match list.

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Your Residency Application: Six Factors to Prioritize When Creating Your Rank List

Creating your Match rank list can be absolutely agonizing because it feels like so much is at stake. Sometimes it helps to step back and look at the big picture. Below, I briefly note a few important considerations when making your list:

1. Make sure you understand how the NRMP algorithm works. See my previous blog post regarding errors to avoid at all costs. The key is to rank in the order you want – first goes first, second goes second, etc.

2. Consider your happiness and life balance. Blasphemy perhaps, but I would argue that they are more important than the strength of the training program.

3. Reflect on the culture, geography, size, and even maturity/age of the program. Think about whether you will fit in.

4. Consider whether you could spend your whole life at the institution or in that program’s location. It’s a lot to grapple with, but many residents graduate and stay for the rest of their careers.

5. Decide whether you liked the program director, chairperson, and faculty generally. They could make or break your happiness and success.

6. Realize that most programs will train you well if you work hard. Their prestige and quality may be more similar than you think. For that reason, note that your personal preferences and intuitions are paramount.

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Residency Applicants, Thinking about How to Create your Rank Order List? Check out this easy advice.

For those of you who are starting to think about your Match rank order list, please make sure you follow this simple strategy: Rank your first choice first, your second second, your third third, etc.

In other words, your most successful approach is to create your list in order of your real preferences. Although the Match algorithm is mathematically quite complicated, because the process always begins with an attempt to match an applicant to the program most preferred on the applicant’s list, you do not want to try to “game” the system. For example, I’ve had applicants tell me that they plan to rank a less preferred institution higher because that program has more residency slots. That’s a no-no. The applicant will actually be harming him/herself with that strategy.

Here’s a video the NRMP created to better explain the Match algorithm. Here’s also a less-than-one-minute Guru on the Go© video “NRMP Ranking to Avoid a Spanking” to emphasize your optimal strategy.

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NRMP® Data Suggests Residency Applicants Should Apply Broadly

A few years back, the NRMP published a short document called the Impact of Length of Rank Order List on Main Residency Match Outcome:2002-2016. There, the NRMP reported that matched applicants consistently had longer rank order lists than unmatched applicants.

This data is a bit old, but it assesses over a decade of Matches, so I take it seriously. In my mind, what it means to those approaching the residency application process is that candidates should throw a wide net in choosing programs at which to apply. Of course, there is a financial cost to this strategy, and that expense needs to be balanced. However, according to this data, starting out with more options usually will provide more opportunities to interview and thus, the ability to create a longer rank order list.

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About Dr. Michelle Finkel

Dr. Michelle Finkel

Dr. Finkel is a graduate of Stanford University and Harvard Medical School. On completing her residency at Harvard, she was asked to
stay on as faculty at Harvard Medical School and spent five years teaching at the world-renowned Massachusetts General Hospital.
She was appointed to the Assistant Residency Director position for the Harvard Affiliated
Emergency Medicine Residency where she reviewed countless applications, personal statements and resumes. Read more

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